Work and residence in Germany
Several factors , including the decline in population numbers and the urgent need for skilled foreign labor in addition to the repercussions of globalization pushed Germany to issue a new law regulating the work and reside there . Move that could open up prospects for many to find attractive jobs .
On the fifth of August / August 2004 issued a new law regulating the issues of immigration and residence in Germany, has officially began work on the first of January / January 2005. For the first time it is re- drafting of the Aliens Act takes effect to be replaced by a modern immigration law takes the requirements of the German community economic and social development into account. The main issues to be addressed by the new law are: for the purpose of labor migration , humanitarian affairs , social integration and security issues , in addition to detailed information relating to the entry and residence in the country and methods of political asylum.
According to the old foreign law are not allowed to foreigners who are not citizens of the European Community countries to obtain permission to stay and work in Germany permanent only in exceptional cases are very rare. It was the visa , which can be accessed by the German diplomatic missions abroad were granted for the purpose of study or treatment or scientific research or tourism, but not for work and residence , but this has been constrained by limited time period can be renewed if there are compelling reasons for it. This is due to the law to stop bringing in foreign workers issued by the German government in 1973 , as well as to the high level of unemployment .
The new law, he carried with it a radical change in labor laws and stay the most important turning Germany into a country Organization for Migration and inhalers , similar to the United States , Canada and Australia , albeit in smaller numbers and are more stringent than those countries. The instructions can be summarized immigration and residence by the new law thus .
1. Forms of accommodation :
Abolition of all forms of previous residence and replaced only two in two forms :
Temporary residence Befristete Aufenthaltserlaubnis
Permanent residence Unbefristete Niederlassungserlaubnis the
But in both cases requires to enter the country for the first time get a " visa " that could later be turned into temporary or permanent residence in accordance with certain conditions.
2. Residence for the purpose of the study
Granted temporary residence permit in accordance with the potential for residence purposes referred to by the law which is to study and work and reasons of international law and other political , humanitarian and family . The permanent residence permit shall be granted to a foreigner who went to his residence in Germany five years ago and meets several conditions , mainly ensure that the reasons for living and the absence of a criminal record and adequate knowledge of the German language .
Foreigners can be granted a residence permit extension for the purpose of executable or seeking to study at the University or educational institution like this . As possible after the completion of the study successfully extend the stay for an additional year until the foreign student can look for work in the same field of study .
And in individual cases can grant permission to stay to participate in the sessions without linguistic link to the preparation of the study and registration in a particular university , can also be subject to the approval of the Federal Employment Agency granted permission to stay for the purpose of conducting training and rehabilitation in one of the German companies.
3. Migration for work
Starting 2005.01.01 The new system will replace the judge the possibility of granting foreigners permission to stay and work together replace the system in place in the previous law , which was separated . This means that aliens within Germany will deal in the future with an official one holds on residence and work together, either abroad whereupon the German diplomatic missions ( embassies and consulates ) in this task .
As for the highly qualified law stipulates the possibility of granting permission for permanent residence as they can also get the right to citizenship are also entitled to their parents who enroll their outset or later conduct business as well .
It is clear that the immigration law aims through it to win the foreigners who have graduated from German universities and institutes also aims to benefit from the experience of the side , similar to the United States.
The same applies to entrepreneurs where the law provides for giving the right of residence for those who invest one million euros a minimum and provides jobs for at least ten people . In the absence of these conditions are fully taught from one state to another chances of having a German interest of a particular kind or having repercussions on the economic situation or state funding guarantee . In contrast the ban remains in effect to grant residency to people of modest caliber , except in rare cases when the higher interests so require .
Access to employment contract precondition for permission Bmzawelth in line with the needs of the German society and take into account the existing data on the labor market .
4. Immigration for humanitarian reasons
According to the new immigration law and in line with the Laws and regulations in force in the European Union may be granted asylum in Germany , even in the absence of persecution and prosecution of the person in his country of origin . The new law is gender - related persecution valid reason for a person to obtain asylum.
Moreover granted asylum seekers freedom of travel and Allantqal and accommodation between the various German provinces are also entitled to the sons of political refugees who have not completed the fourth years of age the right to join their families in Germany.
5. Family reunion
There has been a previous regulations on family reunification and the enrollment of children in their families substantial amendments . Vetofr the right of residence and adequate housing remain the prerequisites for family reunification .
As for the reconstruction required for the enrollment of children in their families remains the requirement does not exceed the age of 16 years valid with reference to the possibility of granting family members aged 16 to 18 years, the possibility of enrollment Babuém in difficult cases too , or in the event that the opportunities for the integration of the family in German society good .
6. Social integration
Urges new immigration law for the first time the need for foreign enrollment programs and special courses to drive and stimulate the process of integration of foreigners into German society through enroll in learning the German language or those that know aspects of the legal and cultural life in the country. As in the case of a lack of capacity among new immigrants to communicate and understanding the German language , the new law they need to enroll in courses to learn the language in order to facilitate their integration into the social and economic fabric of the country.
7. Dimensions from Germany
The new law defines several reasons leading to the inevitable push for foreigners from Germany, the most important of the commission of a misdemeanor or crime summoned the referee for at least three years . Among the offenses referred to in the law , drug trafficking and breach of public security of the country and introducing Allojanb into the country in violation of the laws.
Dimensional and is also in the case of a justified assumption the fact belongs to a foreign terrorist organization , supported or threatens the basic system based on freedom and democracy or openly calls for the use of violence or threat of violence . It also calls for the dimensions of each foreigner to prove his leadership of the union is prohibited contrary to the basic system based on freedom and democracy in the country.
Visas for Arabs
Citizens of all Arab countries must obtain a visa for Germany , whether the purpose of the visit or stay. The responsibility for granting the visa rests with the German embassies and consulates abroad. And require the competent German authorities between 2 and 10 days (not counting holidays ) to grant a visa for short - term visits , while you may need visas or work for a period of up to several months . This is due to the huge number of requests for a visa with limited or decreasing the number of employees in the German consulates . For reference only there were more than 2.2 million request for a visa to enter the territory of the German in 2003 .
Schengen visa
This enables visa holders from entering the territory of all the signatories of the Schengen (relative to the area in Ksomboorg ) are: Germany, Belgium, Denmark , Finland, France , Greece, Iceland , Italy, Ksomboorg , Netherlands, Norway , Austria , Portugal, Sweden finally, Spain). In all cases, applicants must obtain a German visa or Schengen visa contact the German consulate in whereabouts and get the necessary information and forms in order to avoid loss of time and a guarantee for the success of the attempt.
Several factors , including the decline in population numbers and the urgent need for skilled foreign labor in addition to the repercussions of globalization pushed Germany to issue a new law regulating the work and reside there . Move that could open up prospects for many to find attractive jobs .
On the fifth of August / August 2004 issued a new law regulating the issues of immigration and residence in Germany, has officially began work on the first of January / January 2005. For the first time it is re- drafting of the Aliens Act takes effect to be replaced by a modern immigration law takes the requirements of the German community economic and social development into account. The main issues to be addressed by the new law are: for the purpose of labor migration , humanitarian affairs , social integration and security issues , in addition to detailed information relating to the entry and residence in the country and methods of political asylum.
According to the old foreign law are not allowed to foreigners who are not citizens of the European Community countries to obtain permission to stay and work in Germany permanent only in exceptional cases are very rare. It was the visa , which can be accessed by the German diplomatic missions abroad were granted for the purpose of study or treatment or scientific research or tourism, but not for work and residence , but this has been constrained by limited time period can be renewed if there are compelling reasons for it. This is due to the law to stop bringing in foreign workers issued by the German government in 1973 , as well as to the high level of unemployment .
The new law, he carried with it a radical change in labor laws and stay the most important turning Germany into a country Organization for Migration and inhalers , similar to the United States , Canada and Australia , albeit in smaller numbers and are more stringent than those countries. The instructions can be summarized immigration and residence by the new law thus .
1. Forms of accommodation :
Abolition of all forms of previous residence and replaced only two in two forms :
Temporary residence Befristete Aufenthaltserlaubnis
Permanent residence Unbefristete Niederlassungserlaubnis the
But in both cases requires to enter the country for the first time get a " visa " that could later be turned into temporary or permanent residence in accordance with certain conditions.
2. Residence for the purpose of the study
Granted temporary residence permit in accordance with the potential for residence purposes referred to by the law which is to study and work and reasons of international law and other political , humanitarian and family . The permanent residence permit shall be granted to a foreigner who went to his residence in Germany five years ago and meets several conditions , mainly ensure that the reasons for living and the absence of a criminal record and adequate knowledge of the German language .
Foreigners can be granted a residence permit extension for the purpose of executable or seeking to study at the University or educational institution like this . As possible after the completion of the study successfully extend the stay for an additional year until the foreign student can look for work in the same field of study .
And in individual cases can grant permission to stay to participate in the sessions without linguistic link to the preparation of the study and registration in a particular university , can also be subject to the approval of the Federal Employment Agency granted permission to stay for the purpose of conducting training and rehabilitation in one of the German companies.
3. Migration for work
Starting 2005.01.01 The new system will replace the judge the possibility of granting foreigners permission to stay and work together replace the system in place in the previous law , which was separated . This means that aliens within Germany will deal in the future with an official one holds on residence and work together, either abroad whereupon the German diplomatic missions ( embassies and consulates ) in this task .
As for the highly qualified law stipulates the possibility of granting permission for permanent residence as they can also get the right to citizenship are also entitled to their parents who enroll their outset or later conduct business as well .
It is clear that the immigration law aims through it to win the foreigners who have graduated from German universities and institutes also aims to benefit from the experience of the side , similar to the United States.
The same applies to entrepreneurs where the law provides for giving the right of residence for those who invest one million euros a minimum and provides jobs for at least ten people . In the absence of these conditions are fully taught from one state to another chances of having a German interest of a particular kind or having repercussions on the economic situation or state funding guarantee . In contrast the ban remains in effect to grant residency to people of modest caliber , except in rare cases when the higher interests so require .
Access to employment contract precondition for permission Bmzawelth in line with the needs of the German society and take into account the existing data on the labor market .
4. Immigration for humanitarian reasons
According to the new immigration law and in line with the Laws and regulations in force in the European Union may be granted asylum in Germany , even in the absence of persecution and prosecution of the person in his country of origin . The new law is gender - related persecution valid reason for a person to obtain asylum.
Moreover granted asylum seekers freedom of travel and Allantqal and accommodation between the various German provinces are also entitled to the sons of political refugees who have not completed the fourth years of age the right to join their families in Germany.
5. Family reunion
There has been a previous regulations on family reunification and the enrollment of children in their families substantial amendments . Vetofr the right of residence and adequate housing remain the prerequisites for family reunification .
As for the reconstruction required for the enrollment of children in their families remains the requirement does not exceed the age of 16 years valid with reference to the possibility of granting family members aged 16 to 18 years, the possibility of enrollment Babuém in difficult cases too , or in the event that the opportunities for the integration of the family in German society good .
6. Social integration
Urges new immigration law for the first time the need for foreign enrollment programs and special courses to drive and stimulate the process of integration of foreigners into German society through enroll in learning the German language or those that know aspects of the legal and cultural life in the country. As in the case of a lack of capacity among new immigrants to communicate and understanding the German language , the new law they need to enroll in courses to learn the language in order to facilitate their integration into the social and economic fabric of the country.
7. Dimensions from Germany
The new law defines several reasons leading to the inevitable push for foreigners from Germany, the most important of the commission of a misdemeanor or crime summoned the referee for at least three years . Among the offenses referred to in the law , drug trafficking and breach of public security of the country and introducing Allojanb into the country in violation of the laws.
Dimensional and is also in the case of a justified assumption the fact belongs to a foreign terrorist organization , supported or threatens the basic system based on freedom and democracy or openly calls for the use of violence or threat of violence . It also calls for the dimensions of each foreigner to prove his leadership of the union is prohibited contrary to the basic system based on freedom and democracy in the country.
Visas for Arabs
Citizens of all Arab countries must obtain a visa for Germany , whether the purpose of the visit or stay. The responsibility for granting the visa rests with the German embassies and consulates abroad. And require the competent German authorities between 2 and 10 days (not counting holidays ) to grant a visa for short - term visits , while you may need visas or work for a period of up to several months . This is due to the huge number of requests for a visa with limited or decreasing the number of employees in the German consulates . For reference only there were more than 2.2 million request for a visa to enter the territory of the German in 2003 .
Schengen visa
This enables visa holders from entering the territory of all the signatories of the Schengen (relative to the area in Ksomboorg ) are: Germany, Belgium, Denmark , Finland, France , Greece, Iceland , Italy, Ksomboorg , Netherlands, Norway , Austria , Portugal, Sweden finally, Spain). In all cases, applicants must obtain a German visa or Schengen visa contact the German consulate in whereabouts and get the necessary information and forms in order to avoid loss of time and a guarantee for the success of the attempt.
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